(June 9): The US trade deficit narrowed in April as a surge in oil exports helped offset ongoing increases in imports of equipment powering the data centre buildout.
The gap in goods and services trade shrank 1.2% from the prior month to US$55.9 billion ($71.6 billion), Commerce Department data showed Tuesday. The median estimate in a Bloomberg survey of economists called for a US$56.1 billion deficit.
The value of exports rose 2.6% in April from the prior month, driven by increases in crude oil, fuel oil and other petroleum products. Imports advanced 2%, led by computers and semiconductors.
The Iran war and the effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz have stifled the flow of oil in the region, driving up prices. US producers have tried to pick up the slack. In April, the US exported a record volume of oil, according to US Energy Information Administration data, while shipments of gasoline, diesel and jet fuel also surged.
The windfall to US producers from higher oil prices has helped offset an ongoing surge in imports of capital goods tied to the buildout of data centres in the US. Imports of computers, computer accessories, telecommunications equipment and semiconductors all continued to rise.
The war has added to a pattern of volatile swings in monthly trade following ever-changing tariff announcements from Donald Trump throughout much of 2025. Many of the levies were struck down by the Supreme Court in February, but the Trump administration has since proposed new tariffs of at least 10% on imports from 60 trading partners.
See also: US manufacturing output stalls for first time this year
Recent surveys of purchasing managers have suggested US companies are stockpiling merchandise in an effort to front-run additional war-related price hikes, echoing a rush last year to bring in imports ahead of Trump’s “Liberation Day” tariffs.
Uploaded by Magessan Varatharaja
