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Crypto crime reaches all-time high of US$14 bil in illicit transactions in 2021

Bloomberg
Bloomberg • 1 min read
Crypto crime reaches all-time high of US$14 bil in illicit transactions in 2021
Crypto criminals made off like bandits as digital assets spiked in popularity, according to a 2022 cryptocurrency crime report.
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Crypto criminals made off like bandits as digital assets spiked in popularity, according to a 2022 cryptocurrency crime report.

Illicit transactions jumped nearly 80% to US14 billion ($18.8 billion), an all-time high, in 2021, according to blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis. Overall transaction volume jumped 567%, which shows legitimate transactions outpaced crime. Yet, illegal activity is tracking popular growth categories in crypto, including decentralized finance, or DeFi projects, the data show.

Scams and rug pulls proliferated in the year. Scamming revenue rose 82% to US$7.8 billion worth of stolen cryptocurrency, with more than a third of that total procured from so-called rug pulls, according to Chainalysis. A rug pull is a type of scam in which developers of what seemed like legitimate projects merely set up wallets to take investors’ money and run.

DeFi saw the greatest year-over-year growth -- 1,964% -- for laundering illicit funds, the report showed; mining activity was second at less than 500%. Chainalysis attributes the growth of crime in DeFi to “hype”; outsize returns from tokens like Shiba Inu that drove speculative trading; and the ease with which new DeFi tokens can be created.

See also: Crypto, NFTs are rife with 'mountains' of fraud, IRS says

See also: Trump plans to designate cryptocurrency as a national priority

Photo: Bloomberg

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