“We’ll need more capital and technology,” Win Aung, the firm’s chairman, said Thursday. “Detailed plans will be revealed later after the authorities officially allow foreigner participation on the Yangon Stock Exchange.”
Myanmar is trying to expand a stunted bourse that currently has just five stocks by allowing overseas purchases of domestic equities from 2020. The Philippines’ oldest conglomerate Ayala is investing in one of those five – First Myanmar Investment – via an US$82.5 million ($112.7 million) convertible loan that will become a 20% shareholding when rules permit.
The four-year-old Thilawa special economic zone is viewed by some as the largest in Myanmar. Japanese, Thai and Malaysian firms account for the bulk of the factories located there, according to Win Aung.
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Trade War
Myanmar’s business community hopes to benefit from the US-China trade war by luring manufacturers fleeing tariffs. Win Aung said the tension had yet to impact Thilawa significantly.
“But Myanmar is in a good position to benefit from the trade war,” he said. “It’s really important that the government sets the right policies on how to attract potential investors.”
Win Aung is also the founder and chairman of conglomerate Dagon Group. He was on the US government’s list of “specially designated nationals” until 2015, under a sanctions programme that targeted individuals and entities when the country was run by a military junta.
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Net foreign-direct investment into Myanmar collapsed to 1.8% of gross domestic product last year from 6% in 2017, World Bank data shows.
That reflected in part a souring of sentiment after the Rohingya refugee crisis flared up in Rakhine state in the second half of the same year.
At the same time, some firms remain interested in gaining exposure to Myanmar’s high levels of economic growth.
Ayala is placing a US$237.5 million bet on the nation by linking up with one of the country’s best known tycoons, Serge Pun. The deal includes the potential equity stake in First Myanmar Investment.
