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JP Morgan upgrades Keppel REIT and MLT on lower cost of debt, investor interest, positive carry

The Edge Singapore
The Edge Singapore  • 5 min read
JP Morgan upgrades Keppel REIT and MLT on lower cost of debt, investor interest, positive carry
JP Morgan upgrades Keppel REIT and Mapletree Logistics Trust on lower cost of debt, positive carry, investor interest in higher-yielding S-REITs as margin debt declines, and other factors
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JP Morgan analysts Terence Khi and Mervin Song have upgraded Keppel REIT with a December 2026 price target of $1.18, and Mapletree Logistics Trust with a price target of $1.50. Both were upgraded from neutral to overweight on Oct 27. The case for the upgrades are slightly different for the two REITs, and, in the past three years, both faced different challenges. However, with three-month compounded Sora continuing its decline, lower cost of debt, including sub-3% for margin debt could drive private banking clients and family offices looking for yield to higher yielding S-REITs such as MLT and Keppel REIT.

Interest rate trends are obviously important for REITs. The issue with Keppel REIT is its low-yielding Grade A Singapore office assets compared to cost of debt. However, with three-month compounded Sora in a downtrend since September 2024, and currently at 1.3561% compared to 3.08% as of Dec 30 2024, overall interest costs are falling for the S-REITs. For instance, the average cost of debt for both CapitaLand Integrated Commercial Trust and Keppel DC REIT fell by 10 basis points for the nine months to Sept 30.

“We anticipate office REITs to re-rate as the market shifts from a negative carry situation—where office cap rates of 3.3-3.4% are lower than the debt funding cost of 3.5%—to positive carry, with borrowing costs expected to decline to 3.2% in FY2026,” JP Morgan says in its Keppel REIT update dated Oct 27.

According to Khi and Song, Keppel REIT's pivot to higher-yielding retail assets - albeit in Australia - with the acquisition of a 75% stake in Top Ryde Shopping Centre in Sydney for $334.8 million at a 6.75% initial yield (96% occupied), improves the net property income (NPI) yields compared to Keppel REIT’s existing sub-4% portfolio yields.

“The passing yield of 6.56% compares favorably with recent transactions in New South Wales, including Bankstown Central (6.18%) and Westpoint Blacktown (6.27%), in our view. This brings Keppel REIT’s retail exposure to 4% from 1% previously, versus the 20% medium-term target,” the duo says.

The JP Morgan analysts are expecting low-to-mid-single-digit NPI growth for the asset, “with upside if Keppel REIT is able to deliver on guidance for high-single-digit NPI growth,”.

See also: Analysts increase iFast’s TPs after record AUA and net profit in 3QFY2025

Against this backdrop, Khi and Song are expecting Keppel REIT to deliver a 5% core three-year DPU Cagr mainly on lower borrowing costs, with every 10 basis pionts of interest cost savings translating into 1.4% DPU uplift, aided by the higher yielding Australian retail asset.

In addition, the duo expect Singapore Grade A office to post mid-single-digit-to-double-digit rent reversions and resilient occupancies. Keppel REIT owns a one-third stake in One Raffles Quay, and Marina Bay Financial Centre towers 1, 2 and 3, and 90% of Ocean Financial Centre which are top notch office properties. Keppel REIT has backfilled vacated space by anchor tenant BNP Paribas in Ocean Financial Centre, with 73% backfilled at strong reversions. “We also see the prospect of additional backfilling as tenants continue to upgrade to high-quality office space,” JP Morgan says.

In terms of pipeline, Keppel’s group CEO Loh Chin Hua has said that divesting Keppel South Central into Keppel REIT is a possibility but the property must be stabilised first. Currently the property’s occupancy is being ramped up.

See also: UOB Kay Hian's Loh raises target price for Yangzijiang Shipbuilding to $3.90

Keppel REIT reports its 3QFY2025 business updates on Oct 29. Based on its annualised DPU, the DPU yield stands at 5.18% following a 1.94% price change to $1.05 on Oct 28 morning. YTD Keppel REIT’s unit price is up 20.69%

MLT to benefit from investor interest

Separately, JP Morgan has upgraded Mapletree Logistics Trust to overweight from neutral despite the REIT facing headwinds in North Asia, and on the forex front. “We expect investors to focus on MLT’s operations starting to stabilise, which is a powerful catalyst as seen by Mapletree Pan Asia Commercial Trust’s outperformance (+16.6% total return versus STI’s +5.3%) over the past three months,” Khi and Song write in their Oct 27 report. The duo had upgraded MPACT in early September. MPACT’s DPU grew by 1.5% y-o-y in its 2QFY2026 (year end March) quarter, supported by VivoCity’s performance.

MLT’s DPU is expected to fall by 10% y-o-y for 2QFY2026 (year-end March), and FY2026’s DPU is also expected to decline.

However, JP Morgan expects higher fund flows - either from passive funds and/or investors chasing yield - over the next year, “triggering a re-rating”. Additionally, private banking clients and family offices are also searching for yield, given the low cost of margin debt of mid-1% to low 2%, compared to MLT’s historic DPU yield of 6.1%.

Investors will probably be additionally attracted to MLT following an improvement in the quality of DPU as distributions from divestment gains, which represented 7% to 9% of FY2025’s DPU were deemed to be too high by some investors.

With declining interest rates, as evidenced by the falling average cost of debt reported by S-REITs which have announced their July to Sept quarter business updates, MLT could re-start its acquisition strategy.

For more stories about where money flows, click here for Capital Section

“MLT is preparing its balance sheet with disposal of around $99 million of properties,” JP Morgan says.

“We turn positive on MLT ahead of the upcoming 2Q2026 results. While we expect DPU to still fall y-o-y over the next few quarters, owing to the removal of capital top-ups, we see the rate of decline decelerating as negative rental reversions in China moderate. We also expect FY2027 DPU to inflect higher (+1.7% y-o-y) as MLT benefits from the newly completed 5A Joo Koon Circle warehouse, the restart of acquisitions, and a lower cost of debt than our original forecast,” Khi and Song write in their report.

MLT traded at $1.31 at noon on Oct 28 up 1.54% from Oct 27, and it gained just 5.93% year-to-date, underperforming the FTSE REIT Index which is up 13.7% YTD.

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