The slowdown in inflation from a year ago reflects falling energy and weaker food prices, along with moderating core costs. The PCE price gauge excluding food and fuel probably rose 0.2% for a third month, economists expect government data to show Friday.
The step-down in inflationary pressures from earlier this year provided Fed policymakers with enough confidence to lower rates on Sept 18 by a half percentage point. The cut was the first in more than four years, and represented a pivot in the central bank’s policy toward averting a deterioration in the job market.
Investors will parse remarks from a large number of Fed officials in the coming week. Governors Michelle Bowman, Adriana Kugler and Lisa Cook, along with regional presidents Raphael Bostic and Austan Goolsbee, are among those set to appear at various events.
The August inflation figures will be accompanied by data on personal spending and income, and economists project another solid advance in household outlays. Sustained consumer spending growth helps raise the chances that the economy will continue expanding.
See also: US immigration curbs to hit economy hard in 2025, Fed study says
Other economic data include August new-home sales, second-quarter gross domestic product along with annual GDP revisions back to 2019, weekly jobless claims and August orders for durable goods.