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China signals it has policy space to counter impact of tariffs

Bloomberg
Bloomberg • 2 min read
China signals it has policy space to counter impact of tariffs
Zheng Shanjie, chairman of the National Financial Regulatory Administration, China’s top economic-planning agency, says the government will “soon” publish the action plan of a special programme to boost consumption. Photo: Bloomberg
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China’s top economic officials said they have carved out plenty of room to act in the face of uncertainty and risks, after the country set an ambitious growth target for 2025 despite higher US tariffs.

Authorities have ample policy tools and space to respond to possible domestic and external uncertainties, Chinese Finance Minister Lan Fo’an said at a press briefing in Beijing on Thursday on the sidelines of the annual legislative session. 

China will study and roll out new policies in a timely manner, he said at a panel alongside and other officials including Zheng Shanjie, chairman of the National Financial Regulatory Administration, China’s top economic-planning agency.

The government on Wednesday said it will aim to expand China’s economy by about 5% for 2025, maintaining the same target for the third straight year. Policymakers are expected to step up stimulus to achieve it, as the median forecast of 74 economists surveyed by Bloomberg is for growth to reach only 4.5% this year. 

“We can overcome and resolve the difficulties and problems,” Zheng said. “We have the courage to face squarely the risks and challenges and have the foundation to resolve the problems.”

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US tariffs are threatening to stifle the export engine at the core of the Chinese economy, while domestic demand remains sluggish in the face of a property slump and grim job market.

While President Xi Jinping has signaled he wants to transform China’s growth model to make it reliant on consumption rather than investment, details remained scarce in the government’s annual work report released on Wednesday. 

Zheng added the government will “soon” publish the action plan of a special programme to boost consumption. A state fund will be set up to guide investment in start-ups, he said, as the country doubles down on promoting technological innovation.

See also: Alibaba’s sudden ADR discount shows fear of US-China decoupling

The authorities will push inefficient capacity to exit the market, Zheng said, a move apparently aimed at addressing intense competition that’s weighing on prices. They will also accelerate the repayment of arrears owed to companies, he added.

Chart: Bloomberg

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